CancerCare Young Professionals Committee 6th Annual Fundraising Event

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Young Professionals Committee Celebrates Its 6th Annual Fundraising Event To Support Young Adults Impacted By cancer

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On June 8, 2023, cancerCare’s Young Professionals Committee (YPC) celebrated its sixth annual fundraising event at the Michael Kors Building in SoHo, Manhattan. The gathering not only celebrated the accomplishments of this year’s five young scholarship recipients to support future undergraduate scholarships for young adults impacted by cancer. With an impressive lineup of speakers and an enthusiastic audience, the event brought together over 140 guests and supporters.

Attendees enjoyed an evening of mingling, cocktails, hors d’oeuvres and impressive auction items, including tickets to “Watch What Happens Live with Andy Cohen,” the U.S. Open, Pilates classes, Legoland and more.

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Although the primary goal of the event was to raise the equivalent of four YPC Scholarship awards, thanks to the incredible support from sponsors, donors and guests, the fundraising goal was not only reached, but doubled. This outstanding achievement showcases the dedication and commitment of all those involved, demonstrating the impact that collective efforts can have in transforming the lives of young adults affected by cancer.

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This year’s YPC event marked another successful fundraiser, showcasing the power of community and the impact of collective efforts. The evening’s speakers included: Patricia Goldsmith, cancerCare’s Chief Executive Officer, Eunice E. Hong, cancerCare’s Director of Philanthropy and two of this year’s scholarship recipients, Gabby, an incoming junior at Central Connecticut State University and Victoria, an incoming senior at Harvard University. Thanks to the evening’s supporters and generous contributions, the event not only raised funds but also awareness for the crucial work of cancerCare at large.

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About the YPC
cancerCare’s Young Professionals Committee, considered its junior board, plays an important role in expanding outreach, raising funds and realizing strategic initiatives. This committee, composed of 20 core young adult members and steadily growing, works in close partnership with key stakeholders within cancerCare and external partners. Their dedication and drive allow them to engage with the community-at-large and spearhead social and professional events that advance cancerCare’s mission.

The committee is composed of emerging leaders representing a diverse range of industries and companies, including Amazon, Point72 Asset Management, Bristol Myers Squibb, NBCUniversal, Lumanity and the Flatiron Institute. Their collective expertise and passion bring a wealth of knowledge and resources to the table, strengthening cancerCare’s ability to support those affected by cancer.

The Young Professionals Committee continues to welcome individuals, ages 40 and under, who are passionate about making a difference in the lives of people impacted by cancer. If you are interested in learning more about the YPC, its Scholarship Program, or joining the committee, please reach out to Eunice E. Hong at ehong@cancercare.org.



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Illuminating Discoveries: Navigating the Path to a Brighter Oncology Future



More information – https://oncologyandcancerresearch.blogspot.com/

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Clinical trial shows promising results for patients with advanced neuroendocrine tumors

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The Alliance for Clinical Trials in oncology today announced that an independent Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) determined that the phase III CABINET (A021602) pivotal trial met its primary endpoint at an interim analysis in both of the trial’s cohorts, demonstrating statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvements in progression-free survival (PFS).

CABINET is evaluating cabozantinib compared with placebo in patients with either advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNET) or advanced extra-pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (also referred to as carcinoid tumors) who experienced progression after prior systemic therapy. The DSMB recommended the study stop early due to efficacy and findings will be discussed with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Detailed results from the trial will be presented at an upcoming scientific meeting.

“Patients with progressive neuroendocrine tumors have limited treatment options. At present, after progression on previous therapies, the treatment path is unclear, underscoring the need for additional options for this disease that is rising in incidence,” said Jennifer Chan, MD, MPH, study chair for the CABINET trial and Clinical Director of the Gastrointestinal cancer Center and Director of the Program in Carcinoid and Neuroendocrine Tumors at Dana-Farber cancer Institute.

“These promising findings from the CABINET trial, in which cabozantinib showed an efficacy benefit for patients with pancreatic and extra-pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors, are welcome news and show the potential for cabozantinib to address important unmet needs for this community.”

The safety profile of cabozantinib observed in the trial was consistent with its known safety profile, and no new safety signals were identified.

“The Alliance and NCTN have a long and established history of successful practice changing cancer clinical trials. The results of CABINET add to this important work to further improve the outcomes of patients with the rare tumors of pancreatic and extra-pancreatic NET,” said Suzanne George, MD, Interim Group Chair of the Alliance, Associate Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School and Clinical Director at the Center for Sarcoma and Bone oncology at Dana-Farber cancer Institute.

CABINET (Randomized, double-blinded phase III study of cabozantinib versus placebo in patients with advanced neuroendocrine tumors after progression on prior therapy) is a multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled phase III pivotal trial that enrolled 290 patients in two separate cohorts (pNET, n=93; extra-pancreatic NET, n=197) in the United States.

Patients were randomized 2:1 into the cabozantinib or placebo arms of the study in each of the two cohorts. Patients must have had measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 criteria and must have experienced disease progression after at least one FDA-approved line of prior therapy other than somatostatin analogs. The primary endpoint was PFS in each cohort. Upon confirmation of disease progression, patients were unblinded, and those receiving placebo were permitted to cross over to open-label therapy with cabozantinib. Secondary endpoints included overall survival, radiographic response rate and safety.

“The CABINET trial is a great example of the importance of the National Clinical Trials Network, sponsored by the National cancer Institute, in conducting rigorous, practice changing trials at both academic and community oncology practices throughout the United States, working with industry partners, patient advocacy, and academia,” noted Eileen O’Reilly, MD, from Memorial Sloan Kettering cancer Center and Jeffrey Meyerhardt, MD, MPH, from Dana-Farber cancer Institute, who co-chair the Gastrointestinal Committee for the Alliance.

Each year, about 12,000 people will be diagnosed with neuroendocrine tumors. These tumors are cancers that develop from cells in the diffuse neuroendocrine system. The cells can be found throughout the body, but the most common places for tumors to develop are in the gastrointestinal tract, lungs, and pancreas. Most NETs grow slowly, but some are more aggressive, growing rapidly and spreading to other parts of the body. There are several types of treatment for neuroendocrine cancer, including surgery, liver-directed therapy, somatostatin analogs, Chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and peptide receptor radionuclide therapy.

“This is great news for patients with advanced neuroendocrine tumors! You will now have another weapon in your arsenal against these cancers,” said Julie Krause, a GI patient advocate with the Alliance. “If you are progressing on standard care for treatment of pancreatic and extra-pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors, cabozantinib showed amazing results in the CABINET trial. I am very excited about this advance for these patients.”

More information:
Clinical trial: clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03375320

Provided by
Alliance for Clinical Trials in oncology

Citation:
Clinical trial shows promising results for patients with advanced neuroendocrine tumors (2023, August 24)
retrieved 25 August 2023
from https://medicalxpress.com/news/2023-08-clinical-trial-results-patients-advanced.html

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New AI drug discovery collaboration aims to design new precision cancer drugs

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oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Researchers are set to to combine expertise in drug discovery, artificial intelligence (AI), and experimental cancer models and platforms in a new programme to design the precision cancer drugs of the future.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Under an academic and commercial collaboration between The Institute of cancer Research, London, the Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), Barcelona, and the company Vivan Therapeutics, a multi-disciplinary team will seek to create drugs that can counteract drug resistance.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Drug resistance – where cancer adapts, evolves and becomes resistant to treatment – is one of the biggest challenges in cancer Research. Although a drug targeted at a specific weakness in a person’s cancer may initially be effective at stopping cancer growth, their tumour may develop resistance over time.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>The team will have a particular focus on creating drugs that could target KRAS, a notorious cancer-driving protein. Few currently approved drugs target KRAS, and patients usually become resistant within months to those that are available.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Scientists at The Institute of cancer Research (ICR) led by Professor Paul Workman, a world leader in the discovery of small-molecule cancer drugs, and Dr Albert Antolin at IDIBELL, who is developing new strategies based on Big Data and AI to power drug design, will work with Vivan Therapeutics to create new, more effective targeted cancer drugs that could be less prone to the problem of resistance.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>The Research team aims to design and develop small molecules that could simultaneously target multiple weaknesses in cancers with faults in KRAS.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Vivan Therapeutics has developed a collection of fruit fly models that have faults in KRAS, either alone or in combination with other gene faults that drive cancer growth. The company has also developed a technology platform to enable testing of cancer therapies at a high-throughput level.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Dr Antolin will use sophisticated new computational methods to identify promising compounds that could target both KRAS and other cancer-driving proteins.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Professor Workman will bring his extensive experience in drug discovery, and potentially test small molecules discovered in this project on cancer cells in his laboratory before testing the most promising compounds in fly models developed by Vivan.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>The team’s ultimate goal is to find compounds that can effectively slow the growth of cancer in selected fly models, which could then progress onto the next stage of drug discovery and development.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Professor Paul Workman, Group Leader of the Signal Transduction and Molecular Pharmacology Team at the ICR, said:

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>“I’m very much looking forward to working with the teams at IDIBELL and Vivan. Our goal is to find safe and effective new drugs that are less likely to evoke resistance than current drugs, by targeting multiple weaknesses in cancer at once – and that ultimately benefit cancer patients by giving them new treatment options that last longer than those that are currently available.”

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Dr Albert Antolin, principal investigator at IDIBELL, said:

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>“I am really excited about this multi-disciplinary, industry-academia collaboration because the partners bring in very different and complementary expertise to tackle an important challenge that could make a big difference to many patients with cancers that harbour KRAS mutations.”

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Laura Towart, CEO of Vivan Therapeutics said:

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>“We are thrilled to work with the Antolin and Workman labs to pioneer new therapies for hard to treat cancers. We utilise our in vivo high throughput drug screening platform to identify combinations of approved drugs to personalise patient treatment today but we are also committed to developing therapies of the future.”

#OncologyConference #CancerResearch #OncologyAwards #CancerTreatment #OncologyCommunity #CancerCare #OncologyEducation #CancerSurvivorship #OncologyInnovation #CancerAwareness #OncologyLeadership #CancerPrevention #OncologyExcellence #CancerBreakthroughs #OncologyCollaboration #CancerAdvancements #OncologyImpact #CancerPatientsFirst #OncologyFuture #OncologyInspiration #CancerFighters #OncologyHeroes #CancerAwarenessMonth  #OncologyProgress #CancerSolutions #OncologyExperts #CancerSurvivors  #shorts #shortsvideo #cancerConference #OncologyConference #pencis #oncologyconference  #CardioOnc  #radonc #medonc #caxtx #GeriOnc #psyonc #oncorn #hsronc #camets #cancer #fuckcancer #cancersucks #breastcancerawareness #breastcancer #cancermemes #cancerousmemes #cancersurvivor #cancerawareness #cancerdemama #breastcancerawarenessmonth #cancerresearch #fightcancer #childhoodcancerawareness #beatcancer #childhoodcancer #cancerseason #breastcancersurvivor #cancerfree #cancerfighter #cancerous #fcancer #cancerwarrior #teamcancer #ovariancancer #americancancersociety #standuptocancer #cancerresearchuk #cancersupport #skincancer #cancermeme #cancer #feminismiscancer #curecancer #anticancer #cancerzodiac #prostatecancer #cancers #fucancer #pediatriccancer  #cancerawareness #beatcancer #cancersucks #cancerresearch #cancerfighter #cancerwarrior #cancertreatment #cancersurvivor #cancerprevention #cancerawarenessmonth #cancerpatientsupport #breastcancer #prostatecancer #lungcancer #coloncancer #ovariancancer #pancreaticcancer #leukemia #Conference-registration-usd/”>Lymphoma #melanoma #braincancer #childhoodcancer #cancerfree #oncology #cancercare #cancerdiagnosis #cancerribbon #cancerjourney

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In the realm of oncology, every discovery is a step toward a brighter future



In the realm of oncology, every discovery is a step toward a brighter future,  , encouraging viewers to support cancer research and treatment efforts

More information – https://oncologyandcancerresearch.blogspot.com/

International Conference on Oncology and Cancer Research:- https://oncology.pencis.com/
Award Nomination link: https://x-i.me/oan
Abstract Submission link: https://x-i.me/srimonco

For Inquiries: oncology@pencis.com

 #shorts #shortsvideo  #breastcancer #prostatecancer #lungcancer #coloncancer #ovariancancer #pancreaticcancer #leukemia #lymphoma     #OncologyConference #CancerResearch #OncologyAwards #CancerTreatment #OncologyCommunity #CancerCare #OncologyEducation #CancerSurvivorship #OncologyInnovation #CancerAwareness #OncologyLeadership #CancerPrevention #OncologyExcellence #CancerBreakthroughs #OncologyCollaboration #CancerAdvancements #OncologyImpact #CancerPatientsFirst #OncologyFuture #OncologyInspiration #CancerFighters #OncologyHeroes #CancerAwarenessMonth  #OncologyProgress #CancerSolutions #OncologyExperts #CancerSurvivors  #shorts #shortsvideo #cancerConference #OncologyConference #pencis #oncologyconference  #CardioOnc  #radonc #medonc #caxtx #GeriOnc #psyonc #oncorn #hsronc #camets #cancer #fuckcancer #cancersucks #breastcancerawareness #breastcancer #cancermemes #cancerousmemes #cancersurvivor #cancerawareness #cancerdemama #breastcancerawarenessmonth #cancerresearch #fightcancer #childhoodcancerawareness #beatcancer #childhoodcancer #cancerseason #breastcancersurvivor #cancerfree #cancerfighter #cancerous #fcancer #cancerwarrior #teamcancer #ovariancancer #americancancersociety #standuptocancer #cancerresearchuk #cancersupport #skincancer #cancermeme #cancer #feminismiscancer #curecancer #anticancer #cancerzodiac #prostatecancer #cancers #fucancer #pediatriccancer  #cancerawareness #beatcancer #cancersucks #cancerresearch #cancerfighter #cancerwarrior #cancertreatment #cancersurvivor #cancerprevention #cancerawarenessmonth #cancerpatientsupport #breastcancer #prostatecancer #lungcancer #coloncancer #ovariancancer #pancreaticcancer #leukemia #lymphoma #melanoma #braincancer #childhoodcancer #cancerfree #oncology #cancercare #cancerdiagnosis #cancerribbon #cancerjourney

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Study explores the use of existing medicines to revolutionize cancer treatment

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oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”> In a recent study published in the journal of Genes & Diseases, Research team led by Lu explores the potential for the use of FDA-approved hypertension and EMA-approved cough medicines to revolutionize cancer treatment.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>cancer continues to be a pressing global health challenge, with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), colorectal cancer (CRC), and breast cancer (BC) ranking among the most prevalent and deadly. As the need for more effective, safe, and economical cancer treatment options intensifies, a team of scientists has discovered a promising breakthrough in the form of existing U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and European Medicines Agency (EMA)-approved drugs.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) overexpression has been linked to promoting the tumor phenotype in several cancers. Using an innovative AlphaLISA-based high-throughput screening method, the Research team identified Candesartan cilexetil (Can), an FDA-approved hypertension drug, and Cloperastine hydrochloride (Clo), an EMA-approved cough suppressant, as possessing notable PRMT5-inhibitory activity. Remarkably, the researchers validated the anti-tumor properties of these drugs using cancer phenotypic assays in vitro, confirming the reduction of both NF-κB methylation and its subsequent activation upon drug treatment.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>These findings provide compelling grounds for considering Can and Clo as anti-PRMT5 cancer therapies. The potential safe and rapid repurposing of these previously unknown PRMT5 inhibitors into clinical practice could save significant resources, streamline processes, and ultimately expedite the delivery of much-needed treatments to cancer patients.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>The concept of drug repurposing, particularly for drugs approved by the FDA or EMA, is not new. It has been widely adopted in drug discovery and development, delivering several success stories, such as Sildenafil (Viagra®), initially developed for hypertension and later repurposed to treat erectile dysfunction. The appeal lies in the established safety, efficacy, formulation, and toxicity profiles of such drugs. Repurposed drugs can reach approval up to 3-12 years faster and at approximately 50% lower cost compared to novel drugs. The current Research targets PDAC, CRC, and BC, responsible for a significant number of cancer-related deaths. Despite available Award-call-for-profile/”>Chemotherapy and targeted therapies, mortality rates continue to rise, and the costs associated with developing new treatments and patient care are astronomically high. This necessitates fast-paced, cost-effective solutions such as the repurposing of FDA-approved drugs.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Detailed in the study, Can and Clo were found to significantly reduce cancer cell proliferation and tumor growth. The researchers employed in silico prediction methods to identify critical residues on PRMT5 targeted by these drugs, potentially interfering with its enzymatic activity. Consequently, these drugs exhibited marked reduction in tumor growth in vivo. Moving forward, the team is optimistic about exploiting PRMT5 as a therapeutic target for these cancers. This breakthrough in the cancer treatment landscape paves the way for future Research and applications, particularly in accelerating the repurposing of FDA-approved drugs and, in turn, the clinical treatment of some of the deadliest cancers.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>The study reinforces the critical role of drug repurposing in streamlining the lengthy and costly Drug Development process. It further underscores the potential of repurposed drugs in uncovering novel treatment targets, potentially transforming the cancer treatment landscape and providing an effective, safe, and economical solution for cancer patients. Despite these promising findings, further Research is required to explore the full potential of these market drugs as cancer therapies. The team remains dedicated to the pursuit of innovative solutions in the battle against cancer and hopeful for the future of cancer treatment.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Source:

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>TranSpread

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Journal reference:

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gendis.2022.04.001

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Prof Dr. Mario Diaz, Universidad de La Laguna, Spain



International Conference on Oncology and Cancer Research:- https://oncology.pencis.com/
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   #breastcancer #prostatecancer #lungcancer #coloncancer #ovariancancer #pancreaticcancer #leukemia #lymphoma     #OncologyConference #CancerResearch #OncologyAwards #CancerTreatment #OncologyCommunity #CancerCare #OncologyEducation #CancerSurvivorship #OncologyInnovation #CancerAwareness #OncologyLeadership #CancerPrevention #OncologyExcellence #CancerBreakthroughs #OncologyCollaboration #CancerAdvancements #OncologyImpact #CancerPatientsFirst #OncologyFuture #OncologyInspiration #CancerFighters #OncologyHeroes #CancerAwarenessMonth  #OncologyProgress #CancerSolutions #OncologyExperts #CancerSurvivors  #shorts #shortsvideo #cancerConference #OncologyConference #pencis #oncologyconference  #CardioOnc  #radonc #medonc #caxtx #GeriOnc #psyonc #oncorn #hsronc #camets #cancer #fuckcancer #cancersucks #breastcancerawareness #breastcancer #cancermemes #cancerousmemes #cancersurvivor #cancerawareness #cancerdemama #breastcancerawarenessmonth #cancerresearch #fightcancer #childhoodcancerawareness #beatcancer #childhoodcancer #cancerseason #breastcancersurvivor #cancerfree #cancerfighter #cancerous #fcancer #cancerwarrior #teamcancer #ovariancancer #americancancersociety #standuptocancer #cancerresearchuk #cancersupport #skincancer #cancermeme #cancer #feminismiscancer #curecancer #anticancer #cancerzodiac #prostatecancer #cancers #fucancer #pediatriccancer  #cancerawareness #beatcancer #cancersucks #cancerresearch #cancerfighter #cancerwarrior #cancertreatment #cancersurvivor #cancerprevention #cancerawarenessmonth #cancerpatientsupport #breastcancer #prostatecancer #lungcancer #coloncancer #ovariancancer #pancreaticcancer #leukemia #lymphoma #melanoma #braincancer #childhoodcancer #cancerfree #oncology #cancercare #cancerdiagnosis #cancerribbon #cancerjourney

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How Corrupt Is Global Healthcare?

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When I first entered the world of cancer, in 2007, I really believed that everyone in the sector was doing the right things. Lovely charities, who might help me. Pharmaceuticals and research all doing their best to find a cure. Plus politicians who must be working against one of the worlds biggest killers, surely? My goodness, was I green and naive. Nothing could’ve been further from the truth, of course. As a businessman I could never understand, how the amount of financial and human resources put into cancer, didn’t produce the relative progress it should.

Is big pharma hiding the <a href=cancer cure? ” class=”wp-image-11791 lazyload jetpack-lazy-image” width=”275″ height=”275″ data-lazy-src=”https://image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7?is-pending-load=1″ old-srcset=”data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7″/>

But now, 16 years on, it really makes sense. No, I don’t believe the old chestnut about big pharma having the cure for cancer. But I DO believe that the entire sector is corrupt. Everyone earning more, as the world becomes sicker, and more reliant on drug companies. We have a less than transparent charity, cancer Research, running most of our research in the UK. Does that really make sense? Government ‘slipping in to bed,’ with private healthcare wherever they can. The NHS can only offer us the basic treatment in most cases, due to initial cost. Plus the incredible waiting lists, where many of us will die, before we even have the opportunity of treatment. Worst of all we are going backwards now. So here is my analysis about healthcare corruption, and why I believe we are experiencing it in the UK.

Examining Corruption in Healthcare Systems Around the World

Healthcare is a basic human right, but unfortunately corruption remains an insidious issue, plaguing health systems globally. From bribery to fraudulent billing practices, this article analyzes the complex factors that foster corruption in healthcare, and potential solutions.

Defining Corruption in Healthcare

Corruption encompasses an array of unethical practices. This includes bribes for preferential treatment, under-the-table payments for access to medicines or care, procurement fraud, informal payments, absenteeism, and the misappropriation of resources. Corrupt practices siphon off resources meant for patient care and infrastructure.

According to Transparency International, corruption is one of the top obstacles to achieving universal health coverage worldwide. But corruption looks different across contexts, demanding localized solutions.

Hotspots for Healthcare Corruption

Corruption in healthcare rears its head everywhere, but it thrives in particular environments:

Resource Limitations – Where healthcare resources like staff, equipment, and medicines are scarce, corruption often persists as workers exploit shortages for personal gain.

Weak Governance – Lack of accountability and oversight enables graft. Reform is difficult in bureaucratic systems or with political interference.

Low Wages – Underpaid healthcare staff are more tempted towards informal payments and misappropriation to supplement incomes.

High Out-Of-Pocket Costs – When patients pay most costs out-of-pocket, they may resort to bribery to skip long queues or access treatment.

Poverty – Poor populations are most burdened by corruption as they cannot afford bribes or private care.

Drivers and Enablers of Corruption

Complex factors enable corruption to metastasize in healthcare systems. These include:

  • Asymmetric Information – When patients lack medical expertise, providers can exaggerate diagnoses for financial gain.
  • Supplier Monopolies – Sole suppliers of medicines or equipment can charge inflated prices through procurement corruption.
  • Perverse Incentives – Pressures like sales targets for doctors can encourage over-prescription.
  • Deficient Laws – Loopholes regarding bribes, gifts from industry, and procurement processes enable corrupt behaviors.
  • Cultural Acceptance – In some contexts, bribery is normalized as the only way to obtain care. This perpetuates the cycle.
  • Poor Accountability – Absent or ineffective oversight, auditing, and prosecution allows corruption to flourish.

Impact on Patients and Populations

The impacts of corruption in healthcare are wide-ranging:

  • Poor Quality of Care – Patients suffer from incorrect diagnoses, inadequate treatment, long queues, and subpar facilities. Preventable deaths may result.
  • Inequitable Access – The poor struggle to obtain basic care while the wealthy pay bribes to jump queues. This worsens inequality.
  • Inefficiency and Waste – Misused resources, fraud, and bloated bureaucracies inflate costs and deplete budgets.
  • Loss of Public Trust – Corruption erodes faith in healthcare systems. Citizens disengage or resort to self-medication.
  • Public Health Risks – Shortages caused by graft enable outbreaks and epidemics to spread.

Strategies to Curb Corruption

There are no quick fixes, but policies and actions to discourage fraud include:

  • Transparency Initiatives – Open contracting, freedom of information laws, disclosures of gifts and assets, whistleblower protection.
  • Participatory Governance – Patient empowerment through information campaigns, report cards, patient charters, community monitoring.
  • Overhaul Procurement – E-procurement systems, rotation of suppliers, external audits on pricing.
  • Performance Management – Develop key indicators on absenteeism, diagnosis accuracy, infection rates and monitor rigorously.
  • Increase Accountability – Establish anti-corruption authorities, enforce codes of conduct, strengthen prosecution.
  • Improve Pay and Incentives – Ensure health workers receive living wages. Link incentives to ethical patient outcomes.

The Path Forward

Corruption is a universal threat to healthcare, but it manifests in unique ways across different nations and cultures. Sustainable reform requires multiparty efforts, patient engagement, transparency, and system-level changes focused on accountability and incentives. There are no quick fixes, but a multifaceted approach can slowly bend the arc towards more equitable, ethical healthcare worldwide.

You may have seen many of the aspects above, feature very highly in this country. Yes, corruption is a strong word, but seeing what our Government have been doing, it’s not hard to see why I might think like that. A sick world is very profitable for many! As always these are my opinions based on personal experiences. I’m sure many won’t agree with me. So as always, please feel free to share your own views below.

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How a simple blood test can help detect lung cancer earlier

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  • oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide.
  • oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>The overall lung cancer five-year survival rate is about 25%, which varies depending on the type of cancer and how early it was detected.
  • oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Researchers from The University of Texas MD Anderson cancer Center have developed a Blood test that they say can help predict a person’s risk of dying from lung cancer when combined with a lung cancer risk model.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Lung cancer is considered the leading causeTrusted Source of cancer death worldwide.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Previous Research shows lung cancer causes three times as many deaths in men as prostate cancer and three times as many deaths in women as breast cancer.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>The survival rate for people with lung cancer depends on the type of cancer and how quickly it is diagnosed.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>For example, the overall lung cancer five-year survival rateTrusted Source is about 25%. However, that increases to about 63% if the cancer is detected when only in the lungs. For lung cancer that spreads to other body organs, the five-year survival rate drops to about 8%.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Now, researchers from The University of Texas MD Anderson cancer Center have developed a Blood test they say can help predict a person’s risk of dying from lung cancer when combined with a lung cancer risk modelTrusted Source.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>This study was recently published in the Journal of Clinical oncology.

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oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Why are lung cancer mortality risk tests needed? 

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Because lung cancer symptoms may not develop until it is at a later stage, only about 16% of cases are diagnosed at an early stage.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>This is important because the earlier lung cancer is detected, the better a person’s outlook will be.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>“Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide,” said Dr. Edwin Ostrin, an assistant professor of general internal medicine at The University of Texas MD Anderson cancer Center and co-corresponding author of this study.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>“A major reason for this is that small lung cancers usually do not lead to symptoms and around two-thirds of lung cancers are thus diagnosed when they are large and have already started to spread,” Ostrin explained to Medical News Today.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>“While we have made tremendous headway in treating both early and late-stage lung cancer, long-term survival is dramatically lower in more advanced lung cancer,” he added. “Any tools to provide early detection of lung cancer, and thus shift the stage at diagnosis to an earlier stage, would save lives.”

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Why a Blood test for lung cancer

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>According to Ostrin, doctors have known since 2011 that for those at the highest risk for lung cancer — those with a significant smoking history — screening using an annual low-dose computerized tomography (CT) scan can reduce death from lung cancer by 20%.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>“However, only those with the heaviest smoking history are eligible for CT-based screening,” he said. “Additionally, screening finds lots of indeterminate pulmonary nodulesTrusted Source, the vast majority of which are not cancer but still require follow-up.”

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>For this reason, Ostrin and his colleagues have been working on a four-protein biomarker panel (4MP) for lung cancer early detection for most of the past decade.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>“The Blood test is a simple measurement of four proteins measured using immunoassayTrusted Source,” he explained. “Lab tests measuring Blood proteins, including tests like prostate specific antigenTrusted Source or even pregnancy tests are almost universally measured in a similar fashion. Immunoassays are reliable, accurate, and inexpensive, and can be rapidly deployed into a variety of healthcare settings.”

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>The journey to a new lung cancer test 

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Ostrin and his team first publishedTrusted Source their work in JAMA oncology in 2018, where their findings showed the ability to identify those at risk for developing lung cancer when combined with smoking history.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>“In 2021, we revealedTrusted Source that the same panel could help to identify which indeterminate findings found on chest CT could be cancers and which were more likely to be benign,” Ostrin noted.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Then in 2022, Ostrin and his team published a Journal of Clinical oncology paperTrusted Source, where, using samples from the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian (PLCO) studyTrusted Source, the 4MP improved upon a well-validated clinical lung cancer risk score (PLCOm2012) to identify those at highest risk for cancer.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>“The combination of 4MP+PLCOm2012 performed better when it came to identifying those who may benefit from CT-based screening versus the current or previous criteria and thus could be a key tool to improving lung cancer screening, especially if combined with the ability of the 4MP to help sort out indeterminate findings after a CT,” Ostrin said.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Lung cancer Blood test current Research 

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>In this study, Ostrin said his team has now reanalyzed data from the PLCO trial, instead looking at lung cancer death.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>“Individuals enrolled in PLCO were meticulously followed for as long as 20 years after enrollment,” he explained. “This allowed us to evaluate how the 4MP performed not only in predicting the development of lung cancer but in predicting those who may develop lethal lung cancer. This emphasizes the potential usefulness of the 4MP in CT-based screening because those at (the) highest risk (of) dying from lung cancer would presumably benefit the most from earlier detection of cancer at an earlier stage when it is more curable.”

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>For this study, researchers analyzed pre-diagnostic Blood samples from more than 2,700 participants in the PLCO cancer screening trial. Of those analyzed, 552 participants later developed lung cancer and slightly more than 2,100 did not.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Of the 552 participants diagnosed with lung cancer during the six-year study period, 70% died from the disease.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Using hazard ratios, scientists evaluated the relationship between the combined risk scores generated by the use of the 4MP Blood test and lung cancer risk model against lung cancer death incidence.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Researchers found the combination risk scores showed improved sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value when compared to the 2013 and 2021 U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) criteriaTrusted Source for predicting lung cancer-specific mortality among individuals who smoked at least 10 pack-years.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Research next steps

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>As for the next steps for the 4MP Blood test, Ostrin said they are actively working to develop it into a clinical-grade test and hope to have it ready within the next few months.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Ostrin said they will also be looking to answer other questions, such as how the 4MP Blood test could be used for early lung cancer detection in people with light or no tobacco use history.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Ostrin’s broader lab group is also taking parallel approaches they used for the 4MP and looking at other cancers, including pancreatic, breast, gastric, and colorectal cancer.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>“In the end, we conceive of a situation where these tests could be combined into accurate and inexpensive Blood tests to indicate cancer risk from a variety of cancers,” he said. “Such a test may become part of a yearly assessment of health risk, much the way cholesterol and Blood pressure checks are used to assess risk from cardiovascular disease.”

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Improving assessment of lung cancer

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Medical News Today also spoke with Dr. Manmeet S. Ahluwalia, the deputy director, Fernandez Family Foundation Endowed Chair in cancer Research, chief of medical oncology, and chief scientific officer of Miami cancer Institute, part of Baptist Health, about this study.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>Ahluwalia said it is important to be able to predict a person’s lung cancer early as it is often diagnosed at later stages and stage 4 lung cancerTrusted Source is incurable.

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>“Hence if using effective screening we can diagnose more people at early stages 1 and 2Trusted Source we can cure more people with lung cancer,” Ahluwalia said. “Estimating an individual’s risk of contracting lung cancer can effectively diagnose lung cancer at earlier stages with a screening low-dose CTTrusted Source (LDCT) where treatment modalities offer a more concrete solution.”

oncology.pencis.com/” target=”_blank”>“The proposed model of incorporating biomarker and subject characteristics offers improved means for individualized risk assessment for lung cancer, compared to the current USPSTF criteria,” he added.

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